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CentOS5.1下跑Mono和Asp.net的实现方法分享

NetASP方法 实现 分享 mono
2023-06-13 09:14:33 时间

下载编译环境:
yuminstallgccbisonpkgconfigglib2-develgettextmakehttpd-develgcc-c++libstdc++-devel

下载并解压源代码:
wgethttp://ftp.novell.com/pub/mono/sources/mono/mono-2.6.3.tar.bz2
wgethttp://ftp.novell.com/pub/mono/sources/mod_mono/mod_mono-2.6.3.tar.bz2
wgethttp://ftp.novell.com/pub/mono/sources/xsp/xsp-2.6.3.tar.bz2
tar-jxvfmono-2.6.3.tar.bz2
tar-jxvfxsp-2.6.3.tar.bz2
tar-jxvfmod_mono-2.6.3.tar.bz2

安装mono环境:
cd/root/mydir/mono-2.6.3
./configure--prefix=/opt/mono;make;makeinstall
echoexportPKG_CONFIG_PATH=/opt/mono/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH>>~/.bash_profile
echoexportPATH=/opt/mono/bin:$PATH>>~/.bash_profile
source~/.bash_profile

安装xsp:
cd/root/mydir/xsp-2.6.3
./configure--prefix=/opt/mono;make;makeinstall

安装mod_mono:
先用find/-inameapr*config命令查找出“--with-apr-config=/usr/bin/apr-1-config”(不知道--with-apr-config=/usr/bin/apr-1-config有什么用,好像不要也可以,麻烦知道的告诉一下小弟)
再执行下面的命令:
cd/root/mydir/mod_mono-2.6.3
./configure--prefix=/opt/mono--with-mono-prefix=/opt/mono--with-apr-config=/usr/bin/apr-1-config;make;makeinstall
cp/etc/httpd/conf.d//etc/httpd/conf/mod_mono.conf

selinux阻止了httpd对mod-mono-server的访问,所以执行下面的语句:
setsebool-Phttpd_disable_trans=1

重启httpd服务器:
servicehttpdrestart

在防火墙中开启80端口,允许同一个Lan的其他机器访问:
方法1.在不使用图形界面工具的时候,通过关闭防火墙来实现允许开放80端口
serviceiptablesstop
(PS:我尝试过下面的方法,
vi/etc/sysconfig/iptables
添加:-ARH-Firewall-1-INPUT-mstate--stateNEW-mtcp-ptcp--dport80-jACCEPT
serviceiptablesrestart
虽然在iptables-L中看到http
但无法从其他机器访问该服务器。
如果有谁成功,请告知小弟):

方法2.在安装有图形界面工具的情况下,用startx进入图形界面,用“SecurityLevelandFirewall”开启80端口。

安装libgdiplus(xsp的测试页面中,有很多都需要libgdiplus):
yuminstallhttpdbuild-essentialgccbzipbisonpkgconfigglib-devel\
glib2-develhttpd-devellibpng-devellibX11-develfreetypefontconfig\
pango-develrubyruby-rdocgtkhtml38-develwget
wgethttp://ftp.novell.com/pub/mono/sources/libgdiplus/libgdiplus-2.6.2.tar.bz2
tar-jxvflibgdiplus-2.6.2.tar.bz2
cd/root/mydir/libgdiplus-2.6.2
./configure
make;makeinstall
echoexportLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib/:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH>>~/.bash_profile
source~/.bash_profile

vi/opt/mono/etc/mono/config
添加节点:<dllmapdll="gdiplus.dll"target="/usr/lib/libgdiplus.so.0"/>
否则会出现DllNotFoundException的异常。

测试:
一、测试mono
a.运行mono-V输出:
MonoJITcompilerversion2.6.3(tarballFriApr206:13:46CST2010)
Copyright(C)2002-2010Novell,IncandContributors.http://www.mono-project.com/
TLS:__thread
GC:IncludedBoehm(withtypedGCandParallelMark)
SIGSEGV:altstack
Notifications:epoll
Architecture:x86
Disabled:none
b.运行mono-test-install输出:
ActiveMono:/opt/mono/bin/mono
YourhaveaworkingSystem.Drawingsetup
Yourfilesystemwatcheris:System.IO.InotifyWatcher

二、测试Asp.Net服务器
a.测试是否能够执行aspx:
在/var/www/html/目录下建一个test.aspx页面,内容为
<%="HelloWorld!"%>
通过wgethttp://localhost/test.aspx来下载该页面的内容。

b.测试同一个Lan下其他机器能否访问:
用其他机器的浏览器打开http://ip/test.aspx

c.跑xsp自带的测试程序(多点几个页面,查看是否会出现gdiplus.dllDllNotFoundException的一场):
1.修改Apache的配置,开放防火墙8080端口
Listen8080
NameVirtualHost*:8080
<VirtualHost*:8080>
ServerAdminhlfstephen@gmail.com
DocumentRoot/var/www/test/
ServerNamelocal.mydomain.com
ErrorLoglogs/local.mydomain.com-error_log
CustomLoglogs/local.mydomain.comcommon
</VirtualHost>
2.复制/opt/mono/lib/xsp/test目录到var/www/下
3.servicehttpdrestart
4.用浏览器打开http://ip:8080/

参考:
http://blog.rubypdf.com/2009/10/23/how-to-install-mono-2-4-2-3-on-centos-5/
http://blog.rubypdf.com/2009/10/23/how-to-install-xsp-and-integrate-xsp-with-apache-2-under-centos-5/
http://blog.bennyland.com/2010/02/06/serving-asp-net-pages-in-apache-on-centos-5/
http://mingster.com/site/?q=content/mono-2x-centos-5
http://mono-project.com/DllNotFoundException
http://mono-project.com/Config_DllMap

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