PHP发送邮箱的方法smtp方法详解编程语言
PHP发送邮箱的方法 采用的smtp方式
首先进入163邮箱 设置 POP3/SMTP服务打勾 然后会提示你设置授权密码就是SMTP服务器的用户密码
smtp.php文件代码
?php class smtp { /* Public Variables */ var $smtp_port; var $time_out; var $host_name; var $log_file; var $relay_host; var $debug; var $auth; var $user; var $pass;
/* Private Variables */ var $sock;
/* Constractor */ function smtp($relay_host = "", $smtp_port = 25,$auth = false,$user,$pass) { $this- debug = FALSE; $this- smtp_port = $smtp_port; $this- relay_host = $relay_host; $this- time_out = 30; //is used in fsockopen() $this- auth = $auth;//auth $this- user = $user; $this- pass = $pass; $this- host_name = "localhost"; //is used in HELO command $this- log_file = ""; $this- sock = FALSE; }
/* Main Function */ function sendmail($to, $from, $subject = "", $body = "", $mailtype, $cc = "", $bcc = "", $additional_headers = "") { $mail_from = $this- get_address($this- strip_comment($from)); $body = ereg_replace("(^|(/r/n))(/.)", "/1./3", $body); $header .= "MIME-Version:1.0/r/n"; if($mailtype=="HTML") { $header .= "Content-Type:text/html/r/n"; } $header .= "To: ".$to."/r/n"; if ($cc != "") { $header .= "Cc: ".$cc."/r/n"; } $header .= "From: $from ".$from." /r/n"; $header .= "Subject: ".$subject."/r/n"; $header .= $additional_headers; $header .= "Date: ".date("r")."/r/n"; $header .= "X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/".phpversion().")/r/n"; list($msec, $sec) = explode(" ", microtime()); $header .= "Message-ID: ".date("YmdHis", $sec).".".($msec*1000000).".".$mail_from." /r/n"; $TO = explode(",", $this- strip_comment($to));
if ($cc != "") { $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this- strip_comment($cc))); } if ($bcc != "") { $TO = array_merge($TO, explode(",", $this- strip_comment($bcc))); } $sent = TRUE; foreach ($TO as $rcpt_to) { $rcpt_to = $this- get_address($rcpt_to); if (!$this- smtp_sockopen($rcpt_to)) { $this- log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to."/n"); $sent = FALSE; continue; } if ($this- smtp_send($this- host_name, $mail_from, $rcpt_to, $header, $body)) { $this- log_write("E-mail has been sent to ".$rcpt_to." /n"); } else { $this- log_write("Error: Cannot send email to ".$rcpt_to." /n"); $sent = FALSE; } fclose($this- sock); $this- log_write("Disconnected from remote host/n"); } return $sent; }
/* Private Functions */ function smtp_send($helo, $from, $to, $header, $body = "") { if (!$this- smtp_putcmd("HELO", $helo)) { return $this- smtp_error("sending HELO command"); }
#auth if($this- auth) { if (!$this- smtp_putcmd("AUTH LOGIN", base64_encode($this- user))) { return $this- smtp_error("sending HELO command"); } if (!$this- smtp_putcmd("", base64_encode($this- pass))) { return $this- smtp_error("sending HELO command"); } } if (!$this- smtp_putcmd("MAIL", "FROM: ".$from." ")) { return $this- smtp_error("sending MAIL FROM command"); } if (!$this- smtp_putcmd("RCPT", "TO: ".$to." ")) { return $this- smtp_error("sending RCPT TO command"); } if (!$this- smtp_putcmd("DATA")) { return $this- smtp_error("sending DATA command"); } if (!$this- smtp_message($header, $body)) { return $this- smtp_error("sending message"); } if (!$this- smtp_eom()) { return $this- smtp_error("sending CR LF . CR LF [EOM]"); } if (!$this- smtp_putcmd("QUIT")) { return $this- smtp_error("sending QUIT command"); } return TRUE; }
function smtp_sockopen($address) { if ($this- relay_host == "") { return $this- smtp_sockopen_mx($address); } else { return $this- smtp_sockopen_relay(); } }
function smtp_sockopen_relay() { $this- log_write("Trying to ".$this- relay_host.":".$this- smtp_port."/n"); $this- sock = @fsockopen($this- relay_host, $this- smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this- time_out); if (!($this- sock $this- smtp_ok())) { $this- log_write("Error: Cannot connenct to relay host ".$this- relay_host."/n"); $this- log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")/n"); return FALSE; } $this- log_write("Connected to relay host ".$this- relay_host."/n"); return TRUE;; }
function smtp_sockopen_mx($address) { $domain = ereg_replace("^.+@([^@]+)$", "/1", $address); if ([email protected]($domain, $MXHOSTS)) { $this- log_write("Error: Cannot resolve MX /"".$domain."/"/n"); return FALSE; } foreach ($MXHOSTS as $host) { $this- log_write("Trying to ".$host.":".$this- smtp_port."/n"); $this- sock = @fsockopen($host, $this- smtp_port, $errno, $errstr, $this- time_out); if (!($this- sock $this- smtp_ok())) { $this- log_write("Warning: Cannot connect to mx host ".$host."/n"); $this- log_write("Error: ".$errstr." (".$errno.")/n"); continue; } $this- log_write("Connected to mx host ".$host."/n"); return TRUE; } $this- log_write("Error: Cannot connect to any mx hosts (".implode(", ", $MXHOSTS).")/n"); return FALSE; }
function smtp_message($header, $body) { fputs($this- sock, $header."/r/n".$body); $this- smtp_debug(" ".str_replace("/r/n", "/n"." ", $header."/n ".$body."/n ")); return TRUE; }
function smtp_eom() { fputs($this- sock, "/r/n./r/n"); $this- smtp_debug(". [EOM]/n"); return $this- smtp_ok(); }
function smtp_ok() { $response = str_replace("/r/n", "", fgets($this- sock, 512)); $this- smtp_debug($response."/n"); if (!ereg("^[23]", $response)) { fputs($this- sock, "QUIT/r/n"); fgets($this- sock, 512); $this- log_write("Error: Remote host returned /"".$response."/"/n"); return FALSE; } return TRUE; }
function smtp_putcmd($cmd, $arg = "") { if ($arg != "") { if($cmd=="") { $cmd = $arg; } else { $cmd = $cmd." ".$arg; } } fputs($this- sock, $cmd."/r/n"); $this- smtp_debug(" ".$cmd."/n"); return $this- smtp_ok(); }
function smtp_error($string) { $this- log_write("Error: Error occurred while ".$string."./n"); return FALSE; }
function log_write($message) { $this- smtp_debug($message); if ($this- log_file == "") { return TRUE; } $message = date("M d H:i:s ").get_current_user()."[".getmypid()."]: ".$message; if ([email protected]_exists($this- log_file) || !($fp = @fopen($this- log_file, "a"))) { $this- smtp_debug("Warning: Cannot open log file /"".$this- log_file."/"/n"); return FALSE;; } flock($fp, LOCK_EX); fputs($fp, $message); fclose($fp); return TRUE; }
function strip_comment($address) { $comment = "/([^()]*/)"; while (ereg($comment, $address)) { $address = ereg_replace($comment, "", $address); } return $address; }
function get_address($address) { $address = ereg_replace("([ /t/r/n])+", "", $address); $address = ereg_replace("^.* (.+) .*$", "/1", $address); return $address; }
function smtp_debug($message) { if ($this- debug) { echo $message; } }
} ?
?php//引入发送邮件类require( smtp.php );//使用163邮箱服务器$smtpserver = smtp.163.com //163邮箱服务器端口$smtpserverport = 25;//你的163服务器邮箱账号$smtpusermail = [email protected] //收件人邮箱$smtpemailto = [email protected] //你的邮箱账号([email protected])$smtpuser = a963529987 //SMTP服务器的用户帐号//你的邮箱密码$smtppass = a963529987 //SMTP服务器的用户密码
//邮件主题$mailsubject = 测试邮件发送 //邮件内容$mailbody = PHP+MySQL //邮件格式(HTML/TXT),TXT为文本邮件$mailtype = TXT //这里面的一个true是表示使用身份验证,否则不使用身份验证.$smtp = new smtp($smtpserver,$smtpserverport,true,$smtpuser,$smtppass);//是否显示发送的调试信息$smtp- debug = TRUE;//发送邮件$smtp- sendmail($smtpemailto, $smtpusermail, $mailsubject, $mailbody, $mailtype);?
1 运行代码会出现如下
Trying to smtp.163.com:25 220 163.com Anti-spam GT for Coremail System (163com[20141201]) Connected to relay host smtp.163.com HELO localhost 250 OK AUTH LOGIN YTk2MzUyOTk4Nw== 334 UGFzc3dvcmQ6 YTk2MzUyOTk4Nw== 235 Authentication successful MAIL FROM: 250 Mail OK RCPT TO: [email protected] 250 Mail OK DATA 354 End data with . MIME-Version:1.0 To: [email protected] From: [email protected] Subject: 测试邮件发送 Date: Wed, 04 Jan 2017 15:44:20 +0800 X-Mailer:By Redhat (PHP/5.6.22) Message-ID: [email protected] PHP+MySQL . [EOM] 250 Mail OK queued as smtp7,C8CowADHLtvUp2xYGA_jHA .37009S2 1483515861 QUIT 221 Bye E-mail has been sent to [email protected] Disconnected from remote host 就是发送成功了
ps:别忘记qq邮箱 设置里 反垃圾设置下白名单 不然会被系统拦截
原创文章,作者:Maggie-Hunter,如若转载,请注明出处:https://blog.ytso.com/19051.html
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