原生js的RSA和AES加密解密详解编程语言

var data = new TextEncoder("UTF-8").encode(data); var randomsKeys = geneRandomHexStr(64); // 128 bit keys var encryptedKey = hexStringToUint8Array(randomsKeys); var aesAlgo = {name: aes-cbc, iv: hexStringToUint8Array("000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f")}; return crypto.subtle.importKey("jwk", keyJSON, {name: "rsa-oaep", hash: {name: "sha-256"}},true, [encrypt]) .then(function(publicKey){ return crypto.subtle.encrypt({name: "rsa-oaep"}, publicKey, encryptedKey); }).then(function(res){ encryptedKey = bytesToHexString(res) // use aes to encrypt data // import aes key return crypto.subtle.importKey(raw, hexStringToUint8Array(randomsKeys) , aesAlgo, false, [encrypt, decrypt]); }).then(function(result){ // use aes to encode return crypto.subtle.encrypt(aesAlgo, result, data); }).then(function(encryptedData){ return Promise.resolve({ encrypted: bytesToHexString(encryptedData), encryptedKey: encryptedKey, }); }); //console.log(new TextDecoder("UTF-8").decode(data)); // use server public key to encrypt function decrypt(data, keyJSON){ // use local private key to decrypt var encryptedKey = new hexStringToUint8Array(data.encryptedKey); var encryptedData = new hexStringToUint8Array(data.encrypted); var aesAlgo = {name: aes-cbc, iv: hexStringToUint8Array("000102030405060708090a0b0c0d0e0f")}; // decrypt key return crypto.subtle.importKey(jwk, keyJSON, {name: "rsa-oaep", hash: {name: "sha-256"}}, true, [decrypt]).then(function(privateKey){ return crypto.subtle.decrypt({name: rsa-oaep}, privateKey, encryptedKey); }).then(function(decryptedKey){ // import aes key return crypto.subtle.importKey(raw, decryptedKey, aesAlgo, false, [encrypt, decrypt]); }).catch(function(){ console.error("decrypt error"); }).then(function(result){ // decode encrypted data return crypto.subtle.decrypt(aesAlgo, result, encryptedData); }).then(function(data){ return Promise.resolve(new TextDecoder("UTF-8").decode(new Uint8Array(data))); function createNewUserKey(){ var algorithmKeyGen = { name: "RSA-OAEP", hash: {name: "sha-256"}, // RsaKeyGenParams modulusLength: 2048, publicExponent: new Uint8Array([0x01, 0x00, 0x01]), // Equivalent to 65537 var nonExtractable = false; var publicKey = ""; var privateKey = ""; var keyPairs = ""; return crypto.subtle.generateKey(algorithmKeyGen, true, [encrypt, decrypt]).then(function(result) { // gene key pair keyPairs = result; return Promise.all([crypto.subtle.exportKey("jwk", keyPairs.publicKey), crypto.subtle.exportKey("jwk", keyPairs.privateKey)]); function _arrayBufferToBase64( buffer ) { var binary = ; var bytes = new Uint8Array( buffer ); var len = bytes.byteLength; for (var i = 0; i len; i++) { binary += String.fromCharCode( bytes[ i ] ); return window.btoa( binary ); function hexStringToUint8Array(hexString) { if (hexString.length % 2 != 0) throw "Invalid hexString"; var arrayBuffer = new Uint8Array(hexString.length / 2); for (var i = 0; i hexString.length; i += 2) { var byteValue = parseInt(hexString.substr(i, 2), 16); if (byteValue == NaN) throw "Invalid hexString"; arrayBuffer[i/2] = byteValue; return arrayBuffer; function bytesToHexString(bytes) { if (!bytes) return null; bytes = new Uint8Array(bytes); var hexBytes = []; for (var i = 0; i bytes.length; ++i) { var byteString = bytes[i].toString(16); if (byteString.length 2) byteString = "0" + byteString; hexBytes.push(byteString); return hexBytes.join(""); function geneRandomHexStr(length){ var text = ""; var possible = "0123456789abcdef"; for( var i=0; i length; i++ ) text += possible.charAt(Math.floor(Math.random() * possible.length)); return text; createNewUserKey().then(function(keyPairs){ encrypt("this is origin text", keyPairs[0]).then(function(res){ console.log(public, JSON.stringify(keyPairs[0])); console.log(private, JSON.stringify(keyPairs[1])); decrypt(res, keyPairs[1]).then(function(decrypted){ console.log(decrypted, decrypted); }); }); /script /body /html

原创文章，作者：ItWorker，如若转载，请注明出处：https://blog.ytso.com/8865.html

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