android 安装p12证书,如何在Android中使用p12证书（客户端证书）

大家好，又见面了，我是你们的朋友全栈君。

我试图在android中使用客户端证书。 我得到了一个.p12文件，我想用它来对服务器进行身份验证。如何在Android中使用p12证书(客户端证书)

我正在使用portecle将.p12文件转换为.bks文件，但我似乎没有得到它的工作。

下面的代码：

package com.pa1406.SECURE;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.security.KeyStore;

import javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory;

import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;

import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;

import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.PlainSocketFactory;

import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;

import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;

import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.impl.conn.SingleClientConnManager;

import android.content.Context;

public class HttpsClient extends DefaultHttpClient {

final Context context;

public HttpsClient(Context context) {

this.context = context;

}

@Override protected ClientConnectionManager createClientConnectionManager() {

SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry();

registry.register(

new Scheme(“http”, PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));

registry.register(

new Scheme(“https”,newSslSocketFactory(), 443));

return new SingleClientConnManager(getParams(), registry);

}

private SSLSocketFactory newSslSocketFactory() {

try {

KeyStore truststore = KeyStore.getInstance(“BKS”);

InputStream in = context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.keystore);

try {

truststore.load(in, “qwerty1234”.toCharArray());

} finally {

in.close();

}

return new SSLSocketFactory(truststore);

} catch (Exception e) {

throw new AssertionError(e);

}

}

}

我能做些什么来实现这一目标？

UPDATE：

package com.pa1406.SECURE;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.security.KeyStore;

import javax.net.ssl.KeyManagerFactory;

import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;

import javax.net.ssl.TrustManagerFactory;

import org.apache.http.conn.ClientConnectionManager;

import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.PlainSocketFactory;

import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.Scheme;

import org.apache.http.conn.scheme.SchemeRegistry;

import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;

import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;

import org.apache.http.impl.conn.SingleClientConnManager;

import android.content.Context;

public class HttpsClient extends DefaultHttpClient {

final Context context;

public HttpsClient(Context context) {

this.context = context;

}

@Override protected ClientConnectionManager createClientConnectionManager() {

SchemeRegistry registry = new SchemeRegistry();

registry.register(

new Scheme(“http”, PlainSocketFactory.getSocketFactory(), 80));

registry.register(

new Scheme(“https”,newSslSocketFactory(), 443));

return new SingleClientConnManager(getParams(), registry);

}

private SSLSocketFactory newSslSocketFactory() {

try {

// setup truststore to provide trust for the server certificate

// load truststore certificate

InputStream clientTruststoreIs = context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.truststore);

KeyStore trustStore = null;

trustStore = KeyStore.getInstance(“BKS”);

trustStore.load(clientTruststoreIs, “qwerty1234”.toCharArray());

System.out.println(“Loaded server certificates: ” + trustStore.size());

// initialize trust manager factory with the read truststore

TrustManagerFactory trustManagerFactory = null;

trustManagerFactory = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());

trustManagerFactory.init(trustStore);

// setup client certificate

// load client certificate

InputStream keyStoreStream = context.getResources().openRawResource(R.raw.torbix);

KeyStore keyStore = null;

keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(“BKS”);

keyStore.load(keyStoreStream, “qwerty1234”.toCharArray());

System.out.println(“Loaded client certificates: ” + keyStore.size());

// initialize key manager factory with the read client certificate

KeyManagerFactory keyManagerFactory = null;

keyManagerFactory = KeyManagerFactory.getInstance(KeyManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm());

keyManagerFactory.init(keyStore, “qwerty1234”.toCharArray());

// initialize SSLSocketFactory to use the certificates

SSLSocketFactory socketFactory = null;

socketFactory = new SSLSocketFactory(SSLSocketFactory.TLS, keyStore, “qwerty1234”,

trustStore, null, null);

return socketFactory;

} catch (Exception e) {

throw new AssertionError(e);

}

}

}

2011-11-29

Bewn

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