wpf wrapPanel居中并从左到右排列
WPF 排列 居中 WrapPanel 从左到右
2023-06-13 09:12:39 时间
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public class AlignableWrapPanel : Panel
{
/// <summary>
/// 注册新的属性 HorizontalContentAlignment
/// </summary>
public HorizontalAlignment HorizontalContentAlignment
{
get { return (HorizontalAlignment)GetValue(HorizontalContentAlignmentProperty); }
set { SetValue(HorizontalContentAlignmentProperty, value); }
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty HorizontalContentAlignmentProperty =
DependencyProperty.Register("HorizontalContentAlignment",
typeof(HorizontalAlignment),
typeof(AlignableWrapPanel),
new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(HorizontalAlignment.Left, FrameworkPropertyMetadataOptions.AffectsArrange));
/// <summary>
/// panel尺寸的计算
/// </summary>
/// <param name="constraint"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected override Size MeasureOverride(Size constraint)
{
//当前行的尺寸
Size curLineSize = new Size();
//整个panel的尺寸
Size panelSize = new Size();
//panel里的item
UIElementCollection children = base.InternalChildren;
for (int i = 0; i < children.Count; i++)
{
UIElement child = children[i] as UIElement;
// 更新子元素在容器中的尺寸
child.Measure(constraint);
Size sz = child.DesiredSize;
//当需要换行时
if (curLineSize.Width + sz.Width > constraint.Width)
{
panelSize.Width = Math.Max(curLineSize.Width, panelSize.Width);
panelSize.Height += curLineSize.Height;
curLineSize = sz;
//当子元素宽度大于容器时,给予新的一行
if (sz.Width > constraint.Width)
{
panelSize.Width = Math.Max(sz.Width, panelSize.Width);
panelSize.Height += sz.Height;
curLineSize = new Size();
}
}
else //不需要换行时,也继续加一行
{
curLineSize.Width += sz.Width;
curLineSize.Height = Math.Max(sz.Height, curLineSize.Height);
}
}
// 最后一行的尺寸
panelSize.Width = Math.Max(curLineSize.Width, panelSize.Width);
panelSize.Height += curLineSize.Height;
return panelSize;
}
/// <summary>
/// 换行的方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="arrangeBounds"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
protected override Size ArrangeOverride(Size arrangeBounds)
{
int firstInLine = 0;
Size curLineSize = new Size();
double accumulatedHeight = 0;
UIElementCollection children = this.InternalChildren;
for (int i = 0; i < children.Count; i++)
{
Size sz = children[i].DesiredSize;
if (curLineSize.Width + sz.Width > arrangeBounds.Width)
{
//安排元素在行中的位置
ArrangeLine(accumulatedHeight, curLineSize, arrangeBounds.Width, firstInLine, i);
accumulatedHeight += curLineSize.Height;
curLineSize = sz;
if (sz.Width > arrangeBounds.Width)
{
//安排元素在行中的位置
ArrangeLine(accumulatedHeight, sz, arrangeBounds.Width, i, ++i);
accumulatedHeight += sz.Height;
curLineSize = new Size();
}
firstInLine = i;
}
else
{
curLineSize.Width += sz.Width;
curLineSize.Height = Math.Max(sz.Height, curLineSize.Height);
}
}
if (firstInLine < children.Count)
{
//安排元素在行中的位置
ArrangeLine(accumulatedHeight, curLineSize, arrangeBounds.Width, firstInLine, children.Count);
}
return arrangeBounds;
}
/// <summary>
/// 行中item的排列方式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="y"></param>
/// <param name="lineSize"></param>
/// <param name="boundsWidth"></param>
/// <param name="start"></param>
/// <param name="end"></param>
private void ArrangeLine(double y, Size lineSize, double boundsWidth, int start, int end)
{
var children = InternalChildren;
var x = 0D;
if (HorizontalContentAlignment == HorizontalAlignment.Center)
{
//item起点的位置
x = 0D;
}
//安排每个item在一行中的位置
for (var i = start; i < end; i++)
{
var child = children[i];
double itemWidth;
itemWidth = child.DesiredSize.Width;
child.Arrange(new Rect(x, y, itemWidth, lineSize.Height));
//x每多一个item就加上自己本身的距离,作为起点
x += itemWidth;
}
}
}
参考文章.net – WPF – 如何将WrapPanel中的所有项目居中? – Thinbug
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