.Net中使用WCF构建简单的基于B/S和C/S的服务

//[ServiceContract(CallbackContract=typeof(ICallback))]//回调接口(全双工) [ServiceContract] public interface ICalculator [OperationContract] double Add(double x, double y);

第2步：实现接口服务

namespace WCF.Service

 [ServiceBehavior(ConcurrencyMode = ConcurrencyMode.Multiple)]

 public class Calculator : ICalculator

 #region ICalculator Members

 public double Add(double x, double y)

 double result = x + y;

 #region 全双工回调

 //ICallback callback = OperationContext.Current.GetCallbackChannel ICallback 

 //callback.DisplayResult(x, y, result); 

 #endregion

 return result;

 #endregion

}

第3步：建立WinForm服务端

 #region 通过代码直接定义和开启服务

 /// summary 

 /// 通过代码直接定义和开启服务(在启动之前必须把相应的配置文件注释或删除)

 /// /summary 

 private void HostCalculatorServiceViaCode()

 Uri httpBaseAddress = new Uri("http://localhost:8888/Calculator");//1、基于http

 Uri tcpBaseAddress = new Uri("net.tcp://localhost:9999/Calculator");//2、基于tcp

 calculatorSerivceHost = new ServiceHost(typeof(Calculator), httpBaseAddress, tcpBaseAddress);

 BasicHttpBinding httpBinding = new BasicHttpBinding();

 NetTcpBinding tcpBinding = new NetTcpBinding();

 Type type1 = typeof(ICalculator);

 calculatorSerivceHost.AddServiceEndpoint(type1, httpBinding, "");

 calculatorSerivceHost.AddServiceEndpoint(type1, tcpBinding, "");

 ServiceMetadataBehavior behavior = calculatorSerivceHost.Description.Behaviors.Find ServiceMetadataBehavior 

 if (behavior == null)

 behavior = new ServiceMetadataBehavior();

 behavior.HttpGetEnabled = true;

 calculatorSerivceHost.Description.Behaviors.Add(behavior);

 else

 behavior.HttpGetEnabled = true;

 calculatorSerivceHost.Opened += delegate

 txt_info.AppendText("Calculator server has begain to listen ...使用cmd命令 netstat -aon|findstr \"9999\" 查看 ...\r\n");

 calculatorSerivceHost.Open();

 catch (Exception ex)

 MessageBox.Show("详细信息：" + ex.Message,"出错提示，请确保参数配置正确且端口不被占用！", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Error);

 #endregion

第4步：建立Web服务端

namespace WCF.WebServer

 // 注意: 使用“重构”菜单上的“重命名”命令，可以同时更改代码、svc 和配置文件中的类名“Calculator”。

 /// summary 

 /// wcf服务应用程序，测试时端口为 7777 并启动服务网站

 /// 继承于Service.Calculator,不用写额外代码直接调用

 /// /summary 

 public class Calculator :WCF.Service.Calculator

第5步：调用WinForm和Web服务端显示结果

private void InvocateCalclatorServiceViaCode()

 System.ServiceModel.Channels.Binding httpBinding = new BasicHttpBinding();

 System.ServiceModel.Channels.Binding tcpBinding = new NetTcpBinding();

 EndpointAddress httpAddress = new EndpointAddress("http://localhost:8888/Calculator");//WinForm基于http的通道

 EndpointAddress tcpAddress = new EndpointAddress("net.tcp://localhost:9999/Calculator");//WinForm基于tcp的通道

 EndpointAddress webhttpAddress = new EndpointAddress("http://localhost:7777/Calculator.svc");//Web服务

 txt_info.AppendText("\r\nInvocate self-host calculator service... ...");

 #region Invocate Self-host service

 CalculatorClient calculator_http = new CalculatorClient(httpBinding, httpAddress);

 CalculatorClient calculator_webhttp = new CalculatorClient(httpBinding, webhttpAddress);

 CalculatorClient calculator_tcp = new CalculatorClient(tcpBinding, tcpAddress);

 txt_info.AppendText("\r\nBegin to invocate calculator service via http transport... ...");

 txt_info.AppendText(string.Format("\r\nx + y = {2} where x = {0} and y = {1}", 1, 2, calculator_http.Add(1, 2)));

 txt_info.AppendText("\r\nBegin to invocate calculator service via tcp transport... ...");

 txt_info.AppendText(string.Format("\r\nx + y = {2} where x = {0} and y = {1}", 1, 2, calculator_tcp.Add(1, 2)));

 txt_info.AppendText("\r\nBegin to invocate calculator service via webhttp transport... ...");

 txt_info.AppendText(string.Format("\r\nx + y = {2} where x = {0} and y = {1}", 1, 2, calculator_webhttp.Add(1, 2)));

 catch (Exception ex)

 txt_info.AppendText(Environment.NewLine + ex.Message);

 finally

 calculator_http.Close();

 calculator_tcp.Close();

 #endregion


 #region Invocate IIS-host service

 //txt_info.AppendText("\r\nInvocate IIS-host calculator service... ...");

 //EndpointAddress httpAddress_iisHost = new EndpointAddress("http://localhost/wcfservice/CalculatorService.svc");

 //using (CalculatorClient calculator = new CalculatorClient(httpBinding, httpAddress_iisHost))

 // try

 // {

 // txt_info.AppendText("\r\nBegin to invocate calculator service via http transport... ...");

 // txt_info.AppendText(string.Format("\r\nx + y = {2} where x = {0} and y = {1}", 1, 2, calculator.Add(1, 2)));

 // }

 // catch (Exception ex)

 // {

 // txt_info.AppendText("\r\n"+ex.Message);

 // }

 #endregion

运行效果：

如果没有运行web服务，那么web调用将出错：

测试源码：WCF服务器与客户端使用示例文件v0.2(包含全双工模式和调用web中的wcf服务).zip

【.NET6】gRPC服务端和客户端开发案例，以及minimal API服务、gRPC服务和传统webapi服务的访问效率大对决 前言：随着.Net6的发布，Minimal API成了当下受人追捧的角儿。而这之前，程序之间通信效率的王者也许可以算得上是gRPC了。那么以下咱们先通过开发一个gRPC服务的教程，然后顺势而为，再接着比拼一下minimal api服务和gRPC服务在通信上的效率。
.net core工具组件系列之Redis—— 第一篇：Windows环境配置Redis(5.x以上版本)以及部署为Windows服务 Cygwin工具编译Redis Redis6.x版本是未编译版本(官方很调皮，所以没办法，咱只好帮他们编译一下了)，所以咱们先下载一个Cygwin，用它来对Redis进行编译。
在.net平台使用Quartz+Topshelf创建windows服务 使用Topshelf来创建服务，但是我们经常都写成定时服务，有具体的时间点，所以这里我使用Quartz+Topshelf创建windows服务来供大家参考，把更多的重心放在业务处理中