Mac - Hexo+GitHub轻松搭建自己的博客

1.hexo是基于nodejs的，需安装nodejs，安装nodejs最好选择homebrew

2.首先查看电脑是否安装ruby，因为homebrew安装依赖ruby

3.安装顺序：homebrew---->nodejs---->hexo

$ npm install -g hexo-cli 

$ hexo init MyBlog
$ cd ~/MyBlog/
$ npm install

·
|-- _config.yml
|-- package.json
|-- scaffolds
|-- source
|   |-- _drafts
|   |-- _posts
|-- themes

$ sudo npm install hexo-server

$ hexo generate   (或 hexo g)
$ hexo server

 sudo npm install -g hexo 

mkdir blog  
cd blog  
hexo init  

hexo generate /** 生成一套静态网页 **/  
hexo server /** 在服务器上运行 **/  

 hexo new post "我的第一篇博客" 

title:     定义了博文的标题

date:   定义了创作博文的时间

tags:   定义了博文的标签

update:  定义了最后修改的时间

comments：定义能否评论此博文(默认为true)

categories: 定义了博文的种类

配置文件  --  _config.yml说明

# Hexo Configuration  
## Docs: https://hexo.io/docs/configuration.html  
## Source: https://github.com/hexojs/hexo/  
  
# Site                 ##修改以适应搜索引擎的收录  
title: Hexo            ##定义网站的标题  
subtitle:              ##定义网站的副标题  
description:           ##定义网站的描述  
author: jason jwl      ##定义网站的负责人  
language:              ##定义网站的语言,默认zh-Hans  
timezone:              ##定义网站的时区  
  
# URL  
## If your site is put in a subdirectory, set url as 'http://yoursite.com/child' and root as '/child/'  
url: http://yoursite.com   ##定义网站访问的域名  
root: /      ##定义所在Web文件夹在哪个目录  
permalink: :year/:month/:day/:title/  ##定义时间格式  
permalink_defaults:  
  
# Directory  
source_dir: source   ##定义从哪个文件夹获取博客资料  
public_dir: public   ##定义生成静态网站到哪个文件夹  
  
archive_dir: archives  
category_dir: categories  
code_dir: downloads/code  
i18n_dir: :lang  
skip_render:  
  
# Writing  
new_post_name: :title.md # File name of new posts  
default_layout: post  
titlecase: false # Transform title into titlecase  
external_link: true # Open external links in new tab  
filename_case: 0  
render_drafts: false  
post_asset_folder: false  
relative_link: false  
future: true  
highlight:  
  enable: true  
  line_number: true  
  auto_detect: false  
  tab_replace:  
  
# Category & Tag  
default_category: uncategorized  
category_map:  
tag_map:  
  
# Date / Time format  
## Hexo uses Moment.js to parse and display date  
## You can customize the date format as defined in  
## http://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/format/  
date_format: YYYY-MM-DD  
time_format: HH:mm:ss  
  
# Pagination  
## Set per_page to 0 to disable pagination  
per_page: 10  ##定义每一页多少条博客  
pagination_dir: page  
  
# Extensions  
## Plugins: https://hexo.io/plugins/  
## Themes: https://hexo.io/themes/  
theme: landscape  ##定义使用的主题  
  
# Deployment  
## Docs: https://hexo.io/docs/deployment.html  
deploy:  
  type:  
注意：

另外修改这些属性时，请注意格式，属性和值要空一个格，比如theme: landscape。

# Hexo Configuration
## Docs: https://hexo.io/docs/configuration.html
## Source: https://github.com/hexojs/hexo/
# Site  ##页面信息
title: Who's Blog  ##标题，即浏览器标签栏显示的内容
subtitle: Why so serious?  ##副标题
description:        ##描述，简介
author: Charles Wei  ##作者
language: zh-CN  ##语言
timezone: Asia/Shanghai  ##时区

# URL
## If your site is put in a subdirectory, set url as 'http://yoursite.com/child' and root as '/child/'
url: http://wwww.charleswei.me  ##域名，后面自定义域名后，写在这里，用 .github.io的话，这里用默认的不用改
root: /
permalink: :year/:month/:day/:title/
permalink_defaults:

# Directory  ##文件目录，可不改
source_dir: source
public_dir: public
tag_dir: tags
archive_dir: archives
category_dir: categories
code_dir: downloads/code
i18n_dir: :lang
skip_render:
# Writing  ##静态页面生成属性，可不改
new_post_name: :year-:month-:day-:title.md # File name of new posts
default_layout: post
titlecase: false # Transform title into titlecase
external_link: true # Open external links in new tab
filename_case: 0
render_drafts: false
post_asset_folder: false
relative_link: false
future: true
highlight: 
  enable: true 
  line_number: true 
  auto_detect: false 
  tab_replace:

# Category & Tag ##标签，可不改
default_category: uncategorized
category_map:
tag_map:
# Date / Time format  ##时间格式，可不改
## Hexo uses Moment.js to parse and display date
## You can customize the date format as defined in
## http://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/format/
date_format: YYYY-MM-DD
time_format: HH:mm:ss

# Pagination ##每页显示文章数，按需改
## Set per_page to 0 to disable pagination
per_page: 10
pagination_dir: page
# Extensions ##主题设置
## Plugins: https://hexo.io/plugins/
## Themes: https://hexo.io/themes/
theme: indigo

# Deployment  ##git部署关联
## Docs: https://hexo.io/docs/deployment.html
deploy: 
  type: git 
  repo: github: https://github.com/glassweichao/glassweichao.github.io.git
  branch: master

git clone git@github.com:yscoder/hexo-theme-indigo.git themes/indigo

npm install hexo-renderer-less --save

npm install hexo-generator-feed --save

npm install hexo-generator-json-content --save

hexo new page tags

修改MyBlog/source/tags/index.md的源数据：

layout: tags
noDate: true
comments: false
---
修改hexo配置文件_config.yml中的主题标签：

theme: indigo
最后修改主题配置文件MyBlog/themes/indigo/_config.yml：

#添加新菜单项遵循以下规则
# menu:
#   link: fontawesome图标，省略前缀，本主题前缀为 icon-，必须
#   text: About 菜单显示的文字，如果省略即默认与图标一致，首字母会转大写
#   url: /about 链接，绝对或相对路径，必须。
#   target: _blank 是否跳出，省略则在当前页面打开
menu: 
  home: 
    text: 主页
    url: / 
  archives: 
    url: /archives 
  tags: 
    url: /tags 
  github: 
    url: https://github.com/glassweichao 
    target: _blank 
  link: 
    text: 测试 
    url: /404
rss: /atom.xml
#你的头像,替换掉 indigo/source/img/logo.jpg 即可
urlavatar: /img/logo.jpg
# Content
tags: 
  title: 标签
#是否开启分享
share: true
#是否开启搜索
search: true
#是否大屏幕下文章页隐藏导航
hideMenu: true
#是否开启toc
#toc: false  关闭toc
toc: 
  list_number: true # 是否显示数字排序
#浏览器标签栏小图标
favicon: /favicon.ico

deploy:  
  type: git  
  repo: https://github.com/xxx/xxx.github.io.git  ( xxx为个人github的name)
  branch: master  

ERROR Deployer not found: git  

deploy:
  type: git
  repo: gihub: https://github.com/[your_account]/[your_accout].github.io.git
  branch: master

$ npm install hexo-deployer-git --save

$ hexo d -g 
或者
$ hexo generate
$ hexo deploy

hexo clean  
hexo generate (hexo g) 
hexo deploy (hexo d)  
hexo server (hexo s)