提供了编程的基础技术教程

zl程序教程

您现在的位置是：首页 >  后端

当前栏目

Maven_根据不同个环境打包, 获取不同的配置文件等等

Maven打包配置文件 环境 获取 不同 根据 等等
2023-09-11 14:19:51 时间
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>book</groupId>
    <artifactId>book</artifactId>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <version>1.0</version>
    <name>book</name>
 
    <repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>eap</id>
            <url>http://maven.repository.redhat.com/techpreview/all</url>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
 
    <pluginRepositories>
        <pluginRepository>
            <id>eap</id>
            <url>http://maven.repository.redhat.com/techpreview/all</url>
            <releases>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </releases>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </pluginRepository>
    </pluginRepositories>
 
    <properties>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.6</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.6</maven.compiler.target>
 
        <package.environment>local</package.environment>
    </properties>
 
    <dependencies>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
            <artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
            <version>9.2-1003-jdbc4</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.25</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
            <version>3.2.0.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
 
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
            <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
            <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
            <version>2.2</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
 
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
 
    </dependencies>
 
 
    <profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>local</id>
            <properties>
                <package.environment>local</package.environment>
            </properties>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>product</id>
            <properties>
                <package.environment>product</package.environment>
            </properties>
        </profile>
    </profiles>
 
    <build>
        <finalName>book</finalName>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>local/*</exclude>
                    <exclude>product/*</exclude>
                    <exclude>public/*</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
 
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor>
                    </archive>
                    <warName>book</warName>
                    <webResources>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/resources/${package.environment}</directory>
                            <targetPath>WEB-INF/classes</targetPath>
                            <filtering>true</filtering>
                        </resource>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/resources/public</directory>
                            <targetPath>WEB-INF/classes</targetPath>
                            <filtering>true</filtering>
                        </resource>
                        <!--<resource>-->
                            <!--<directory>${project.build.directory}/classes</directory>-->
                            <!--<includes>-->
                                <!--<include>**/*.properties</include>-->
                                <!--<include>**/*.xml</include>-->
                            <!--</includes>-->
                        <!--</resource>-->
                    </webResources>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
 
</project>

其中, 我们注意的地方: 我解释一下:

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
<profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>local</id>
            <properties>
                <package.environment>local</package.environment>
            </properties>
            <activation>
                <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
            </activation>
        </profile>
        <profile>
            <id>product</id>
            <properties>
                <package.environment>product</package.environment>
            </properties>
        </profile>
    </profiles>

    这里就是不同的resources文件夹, 我这里只区分本地 产品; 设置为true的就是默认被激活的. 所以后面打包默认就是本地;

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
<resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
                <excludes>
                    <exclude>local/*</exclude>
                    <exclude>product/*</exclude>
                    <exclude>public/*</exclude>
                </excludes>
            </resource>
        </resources>

    这里就是我的资源文件, public里面存放我的公用的, 比如Spring的配置文件, 就是本地与产品都一样的;local 与 product一看就知道了; 

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
<plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.1.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor>
                    </archive>
                    <warName>book</warName>
                    <webResources>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/resources/${package.environment}</directory>
                            <targetPath>WEB-INF/classes</targetPath>
                            <filtering>true</filtering>
                        </resource>
                        <resource>
                            <directory>src/main/resources/public</directory>
                            <targetPath>WEB-INF/classes</targetPath>
                            <filtering>true</filtering>
                        </resource>
                        <!--<resource>-->
                            <!--<directory>${project.build.directory}/classes</directory>-->
                            <!--<includes>-->
                                <!--<include>**/*.properties</include>-->
                                <!--<include>**/*.xml</include>-->
                            <!--</includes>-->
                        <!--</resource>-->
                    </webResources>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

 

这里就是war的插件了, 

?
1
${package.environment}

就是动态指定文件夹了.

?
1
<filtering>true</filtering>

这里一定需要设置为true才行.

 

然后就差不多了. 最后执行 mvn clean ; mvn compile; mvn package; 这里是Maven的生命周期, 其他介绍的文章太多了, 我就不再具体讲. 如果说我要打product的war包; 

mvn clean ; mvn compile; mvn -Pproduct package; 

那就激活了product 的资源文件;

就这样子, 很简单吧~

相关文章