win10 X64 安装Boost.1_72_0与CGAL_5.0.2 VS2015配置方法

1、下载地址：https://www.boost.org/users/history/version_1_72_0.html     或者  百度网盘下载：链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1-q6IJWcCrxZMsG_KSX1EQA       提取码：z2l4 ；

2、解压到安装目录：D:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_72_0 或者安装至相应盘的目录（建议没必要安装在C盘，因为比较大，当然C盘够大的，无所谓）；

3、打开cmd，执行：cd  E:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_72_0\tools\build\src\engine    再执行：build.bat gcc，执行结果如下：

（这里的gcc命令是取自DEVC++，PATH里面添加一下地址，如：D:\Program Files\Dev-Cpp\MinGW64\bin）

备注：当然直接用CMD运行，可能存在如下图的问题：

解决办法：D:\Program Files\boost_1_72_0\tools\build\src\engine目下双击运行“build.bat”,运行结果生成“bjam.exe”和“b2.exe”

4、把目录下生成的 bjam.exe 复制到boost根目录 D:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_72_0下并且将"VCRUNTIME140D.dll"拷贝至此目录下；打开cmd，执行  cd  D:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_72_0；若你遇到上述问题，为节省时间建议直接双击“bjam.exe”,等待运行结束自动关闭此窗口。

注意：若提示无法找到"VCRUNTIME140D.dll"拷贝至你所在目录下，如 D:\Program Files\boost\boost_1_72_0，便可解决。

运行完的文件夹内容：

 

编译完成后，./boost/ 就是头文件，相当于 include 文件夹，./stage/lib/ 就是静态库。至于 boost 动态库的生成与使用，用到再说

新建两个系统变量

环境变量一：变量名：BOOST_INCLUDEDIR，变量值：D:\boost_1_72_0

环境变量二：变量名：BOOST_LIBRARYDIR，变量值：D:\boost_1_72_0\lib64-msvc-14.1

系统变量新建一个 Path

D:\boost_1_72_0\lib64-msvc-14.1  

5、建议在“View”->“other Windows”->“Property Manager”->“Debug X64”新建一个“.props”自己命名一个，在此进行配置避免配置的开源库多，存在一些问题。在此我的命名为“CGAL.5.0.2_Configuration.props”

 

6、C++附加包含目录、C++附加库目录就是上面的 D:\Program Files\boost_1_72_0\boost和 D:\Program Files\boost_1_72_0\stage\lib   如下图所示：

Properties->C/C++->General->Additional Include Directories添加路径 D:\Program Files\boost_1_72_0\boost

Properties->Linker->General->Additional Library Directories添加目录 D:\Program Files\boost_1_72_0\stage\lib 

 

7、链接器 - 输入 - 附加依赖项需要自己添加，添加方式为 ./stage/lib/ 下新建一个 XXX.bat，内容写 DIR *.* /B>result.txt，双击运行该 XXX.bat，就可以在 result.txt 中获取所有的 .lib，为方便直接复制，现陈列出来，

libboost_atomic-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_atomic-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_atomic-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_atomic-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_chrono-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_chrono-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_chrono-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_chrono-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_container-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_container-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_container-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_container-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_context-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_context-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_context-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_context-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_contract-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_contract-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_contract-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_contract-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_coroutine-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_coroutine-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_coroutine-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_coroutine-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_date_time-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_date_time-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_date_time-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_date_time-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_exception-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_exception-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_exception-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_exception-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_fiber-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_fiber-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_fiber-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_fiber-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_filesystem-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_filesystem-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_filesystem-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_filesystem-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_graph-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_graph-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_graph-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_graph-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_iostreams-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_iostreams-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_iostreams-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_iostreams-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_locale-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_locale-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_locale-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_locale-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_log-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_log-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_log-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_log-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_log_setup-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_log_setup-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_log_setup-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_log_setup-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99f-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99f-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99f-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99f-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99l-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99l-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99l-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_c99l-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1f-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1f-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1f-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1f-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1l-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1l-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1l-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_math_tr1l-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_prg_exec_monitor-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_prg_exec_monitor-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_prg_exec_monitor-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_prg_exec_monitor-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_program_options-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_program_options-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_program_options-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_program_options-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_random-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_random-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_random-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_random-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_regex-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_regex-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_regex-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_regex-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_serialization-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_serialization-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_serialization-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_serialization-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_stacktrace_basic-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_stacktrace_basic-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_stacktrace_noop-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_stacktrace_noop-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_stacktrace_noop-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_stacktrace_noop-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_stacktrace_windbg-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_stacktrace_windbg-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_stacktrace_windbg_cached-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_stacktrace_windbg_cached-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_system-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_system-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_system-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_system-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_test_exec_monitor-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_test_exec_monitor-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_test_exec_monitor-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_test_exec_monitor-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_thread-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_thread-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_thread-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_thread-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_timer-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_timer-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_timer-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_timer-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_type_erasure-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_type_erasure-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_type_erasure-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_type_erasure-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_unit_test_framework-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_unit_test_framework-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_unit_test_framework-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_unit_test_framework-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_wave-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_wave-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_wave-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_wave-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_wserialization-vc140-mt-gd-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_wserialization-vc140-mt-gd-x64-1_72.lib
libboost_wserialization-vc140-mt-x32-1_72.lib
libboost_wserialization-vc140-mt-x64-1_72.lib

添加如图所示：

上述Boost.1_72_0.txt文本中所包含的.lib文件可在此链接下载：

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1_oNQJJTMrVqweHr-RUPF3Q 
提取码：uly5

测试代码：

 

#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {
    using boost::lexical_cast;
    int a = lexical_cast<int>("123");
    double b = lexical_cast<double>("123.0123456789");
    string s0 = lexical_cast<string>(a);
    string s1 = lexical_cast<string>(b);
    cout << "number: " << a << "  " << b << endl;
    cout << "string: " << s0 << "  " << s1 << endl;
    int c = 0;
    try {
        c = lexical_cast<int>("abcd");
    } catch (boost::bad_lexical_cast &e) {
        cout << e.what() << endl;
    }
    getchar();
    return 0;
}

 

安装CGAL_5.0.2以及VS2015配置

1、下载的是 .exe 还是 .zip，前者进行安装，后者进行解压，效果都一样，贴一个CGAL_5.0.2的下载链接：

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1jE0ZeLvBAwAwcGaqUV6rlQ 
提取码：h676

2、检测是否安装正确，其一，第一，检查 ./CGAL/auxiliary/gmp/ 下是否有下图所示的内容；

 

其二，检查系统变量是否有 CGAL_DIR(变量值为 D:\CGAL) 这一变量，没有的话，自行添加！查看方法：“此电脑”->“属性”->“高级系统设置”->“高级”->“环境变量”->“系统变量”

其三，检查系统变量 Path 下是否增加C:\dev\CGAL-5.0.2\auxiliary\gmp，没有的话，自行添加！

3、CMake编译CGAL

（1）以管理员身份打开CMake，

• Where is the source code：把 CMakeLists.txt 拖进来就好
• Where to build the binaries：我选择新建 build 文件夹

注意：

第一次configure会出现一些红色，按照以下步骤修改：

其一，取消只编译头文件：CGAL_HEARDER_ONLY对应的勾取消

其二，将CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX改为我们的build文件，这样生成的lib，bin等文件就会位于build文件夹下

再点击configure至红色消失，然后点击generate，随后open project并在debugX64 和releaseX64 下分别生成ALL_BUILD

然后就可以在我们的build文件夹下找到对应的dll和lib，以及头文件。

• 打开 CGAL.sln
• 菜单栏生成 - 批生成 - 勾选 ALL_BUILD 的 Debug 和 Release进行编译，编译完成如上图生成include文件。注意这里默认就是 x64，因为我们一直使用的是 x64 的 boost 和 CGAL，如果你发现不符合你的预期，赶紧停止并检查！！！如图所示。

4、解压出来的 include 目录、解压出来的 auxiliary\gmp\include 目录、以及 build 下的 include 目录都有用，共同作为 include 库；解压出来的 auxiliary\gmp\lib 目录、build 下的 lib 目录都有用，共同作为 lib 库，本文将编译生成的拷贝至解压或安装所在目录。将build文件夹下的bin文件夹拷贝至C:\dev\CGAL-5.0.2目录下（自己安装路径）。

5、工程属性改成 x64 的平台，debug 和 release 根据你的 CGAL 的配置来。
附加包含目录：Properties->C/C++->General->Additional Include Directories添加路径；
./boost/  ；  C:\dev\CGAL-5.0.2\include  ；  C:\dev\CGAL-5.0.2\auxiliary\gmp\include；

 

附加库目录（两个 CGAL 的加两个 boost 的）

Properties->Linker->General->Additional Library Directories添加目录
C:\dev\CGAL-5.0.2；D:\Program Files\boost_1_72_0\lib64-msvc-14.1；C:\dev\CGAL-5.0.2\auxiliary\gmp\lib；./stage/lib/

添加.lib文件

Linker->Input->Additional Dependencies添加CGAL_5.0.2的.lib文件；

CGAL_5.0.2编译及安装生成的.lib文件

CGAL-vc140-mt-5.0.2.lib
CGAL-vc140-mt-gd-5.0.2.lib
CGAL_Core-vc140-mt-5.0.2.lib
CGAL_Core-vc140-mt-gd-5.0.2.lib
CGAL_ImageIO-vc140-mt-5.0.2.lib
CGAL_ImageIO-vc140-mt-gd-5.0.2.lib
libgmp-10.lib
libmpfr-4.lib

生成CGAL_5.0.2文件的.bat文件下载链接：链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1MzSUAHAyZpjPxXeasLLklA 
提取码：qcup

使用方法：将生产的.lib文件拷贝至一个文件夹内，然后运行这个.bat生成一个.txt文本，其中文本内包含所有.lib文件名，拷贝至Additional Dependencies进行添加。

 

测试代码：

#include <iostream>
#include <CGAL/Simple_cartesian.h>

typedef CGAL::Simple_cartesian<double> Kernel;
typedef Kernel::Point_2 Point_2;
typedef Kernel::Segment_2 Segment_2;

int main() {
    Point_2 p(1, 1), q(10, 10);
    std::cout << "p = " << p << std::endl;
    std::cout << "q = " << q.x() << " " << q.y() << std::endl;
    std::cout << "sqdist(p,q) = "
              << CGAL::squared_distance(p, q) << std::endl;

    Segment_2 s(p, q);
    Point_2 m(5, 9);

    std::cout << "m = " << m << std::endl;
    std::cout << "sqdist(Segment_2(p,q), m) = "
              << CGAL::squared_distance(s, m) << std::endl;
    std::cout << "p, q, and m ";
    switch (CGAL::orientation(p, q, m)) {
    case CGAL::COLLINEAR:
        std::cout << "are collinear\n";
        break;
    case CGAL::LEFT_TURN:
        std::cout << "make a left turn\n";
        break;
    case CGAL::RIGHT_TURN:
        std::cout << "make a right turn\n";
        break;
    }
    std::cout << " midpoint(p,q) = " << CGAL::midpoint(p, q) << std::endl;
    return 0;
}
 

参考博文：

1、https://blog.csdn.net/qq_34719188/article/details/89850705；

2、https://developers.weixin.qq.com/community/develop/article/doc/000aa292a74b98c0c61a5664756813

3、https://blog.csdn.net/qq_36242312/article/details/104814360