发表于2017-07-202019-01-01 作者 wind

List of predefined Maven properties

This list is based on a wiki page from Codehaus (http://docs.codehaus.org/display/MAVENUSER/MavenPropertiesGuide) which unfortunately has been gone with the shutdown of Codehaus

Note: In Maven 3.0, all pom.* properties are deprecated. Use project.* instead!

Built-in properties

{basedir} represents the directory containing pom.xml{version} equivalent to {project.version} (deprecated: {pom.version})

Pom/Project properties

All elements in the pom.xml, can be referenced with the project. prefix. This list is just an example of some commonly used elements. (deprecated: {pom.} prefix){project.build.directory} results in the path to your “target” directory, this is the same as {pom.project.build.directory}{project.build.outputDirectory} results in the path to your “target/classes” directory {project.name} refers to the name of the project (deprecated: {pom.name} ). {project.version} refers to the version of the project (deprecated: {pom.version}).

Local user settings

Similarly, values in the user’s settings.xml can be referenced using property names with settings.prefix. ${settings.localRepository} refers to the path of the user’s local repository

Environment variables

Environment variables can be referenced using the env prefix {env.M2_HOME} returns the Maven2 installation path.{java.home} specifies the path to the current JRE_HOME environment use with relative paths to get for example: <jvm>

Java system properties

All Java System Properties defined by the JVM: {file.separator}{java.class.path} {java.home}{java.vendor} {java.vendor.url}{java.version} {line.separator}{os.arch} {os.name}{os.version} {path.separator}{user.dir} {user.home}{user.name} …

Custom properties in the POM

User defined properties in the pom.xml.<project> ... <properties> <my.filter.value>hello</my.filter.value> </properties> ... </project>

${my.filter.value} will result in hello if you inserted the above XML fragment in your pom.xml

Parent Project variables

How can parent project variables be accessed? You can use the prefix: {project.parent}. A good way to determine possible variables is to have a look directly at the API. I’m currently using Maven 2.2.1, and to access the Parent you can use {project.parent}. This will return an org.apache.maven.project.MavenProject instance. To access the parent version:

Reflection Properties

The pattern {someX.someY.someZ} can simply sometimes mean getSomeX().getSomeY().getSomeZ(). Thus, properties such as {project.build.directory} is translated to getProject().getBuild().getDirectory().